Advancing Climate Capabilities for the Green Transition

"Climate awareness is high, but imagining the green transition is challenging, writes Lisa Pelling. Change demands action."
small town in river valley amid forest

A groundbreaking study by sociologist Kari Norgaard described life in a Norwegian coastal town, named Bygdaby, which experienced an unusually warm winter in 2000-01. The delayed snowfall impacted the local ski resort, and the lake failed to freeze, making skating and ice-fishing impossible. This tourist destination turned perilous, with a woman drowning when the thin ice cracked.

Despite linking the unusual weather to global heating, residents showed inertia. Norgaard’s study, Living in Denial, highlighted that while people were aware of global warming, life continued as usual in Bygdaby.

To stimulate action and change habits, it’s not just awareness but possibilities that are crucial, as concluded in a new study with Marika Palmér Rivera from the Swedish trade union confederation, LO.

Increasing Extremes

Last year, researchers conducted interviews in four disadvantaged rural communities affected by climate-related disasters. Residents were acutely aware of climate change, observing missing bumble bees, unfrozen fishing lakes, and extreme weather variations. ‘Winters fluctuated from only rain and sleet to having two meters of snow,’ noted one resident.

In towns like Sollefteå and Ljusdal, people were not in denial but in despair, struggling more with financial worries than environmental concerns. ‘Everything is getting more expensive,’ said a woman in Målilla. Rising costs have led to cutbacks in welfare, schools, and social care, affecting everyday life and future prospects.

State Withdrawn

In Sweden and the UK, there is a sense of societal withdrawal. Concerns about healthcare were common, with residents like those in Sollefteå facing long travel distances to maternity wards. Residents questioned how they could afford electric vehicles when public transport alternatives are limited, with trains no longer stopping at local stations.

Fear of climate change is widespread, but many feel personal responsibility for combatting it, influenced by campaigns like BP’s focus on individual carbon footprints. However, systemic changes, such as affordable train services and electric vehicles, remain out of reach for many rural residents.

No Words

During interviews, many struggled to envision the impact of the green transition on their communities. A 73-year-old man in Järvsö was willing to change his eating habits but couldn’t imagine how the transition to a carbon-neutral society would affect his locality.

The global elite often avoids responsibility for climate action, while the middle classes focus on personal virtue rather than collective action. Enhancing people’s capabilities to cope with climate change, such as building embankments or cutting firebreaks, is essential. Redistributing resources from urban to rural areas and from rich to poor is crucial for supporting these transitions.

People need the capacity to contribute to and imagine the green transition. It must be co-created, reflecting local priorities and lifestyles.

This is a joint publication by Social Europe and IPS-Journal

Original Story at www.socialeurope.eu

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COP29 Ends Amidst Criticism Over Loopholes and Disunity


The United Nations’ 29th Conference of the Parties (COP29) concluded with widespread criticism over perceived loopholes and a lack of unity among participating nations. Environmental experts and activists expressed concerns that the agreements reached may be insufficient to address the escalating climate crisis.



Despite initial optimism, the conference, held in Bonn, Germany, was marked by intense debates and disagreements. Key issues included carbon emission reduction targets and financial commitments to developing countries. Many attendees felt these discussions fell short of meaningful progress. Learn more about the UN’s climate change efforts here.



A significant point of contention was the establishment of clear guidelines for monitoring and reporting emissions. Critics argue that the absence of stringent measures allows countries to exploit loopholes, undermining global efforts to curb climate change. The lack of consensus on this issue highlights the challenges in achieving cohesive international action.



Some developing nations voiced frustration over inadequate financial support from wealthier countries, which they argue is essential for implementing sustainable practices and mitigating climate impacts. This financial gap remains a major obstacle, fueling discontent and hampering collaborative efforts. Explore the Green Climate Fund’s role in supporting climate action.



Meanwhile, environmental groups emphasized the need for immediate and robust action, warning that delays could have catastrophic implications. They called for greater transparency and accountability in future agreements, urging nations to prioritize the planet’s health over economic interests.



As COP29 ends, the international community faces the challenge of bridging divides and enhancing cooperation to effectively combat climate change. Stakeholders are now looking ahead to future conferences, hoping for more decisive action and unity.

Mississippi River Faces Persistent Saltwater Intrusion, Region Seeks Long-Term Solutions



For the third consecutive year, the Mississippi River is experiencing significant saltwater intrusion, prompting local communities and environmental experts to search for sustainable solutions. This recurring issue arises as the river’s flow decreases, allowing saltwater to move upstream and threaten drinking water supplies. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is actively involved in addressing this problem, employing temporary measures like saltwater barriers to mitigate the impact on affected areas.



Saltwater infiltration poses serious risks to public health and agriculture, as freshwater sources become compromised. The situation is exacerbated by prolonged periods of drought, which have reduced freshwater flow in the Mississippi River. According to the National Weather Service, drought conditions have worsened due to climate change, increasing the frequency and severity of saltwater intrusion events.



Local authorities are collaborating with federal agencies to explore permanent solutions. Among the proposed strategies are enhanced levee systems and improved water management techniques. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is evaluating the feasibility of long-term infrastructure projects to prevent further saltwater encroachment. Additionally, community leaders are advocating for increased funding to support these initiatives and safeguard the region’s water resources.



The impact of saltwater intrusion extends beyond drinking water concerns, affecting local ecosystems and agricultural productivity. Farmers in the region have reported crop damage due to elevated salinity levels in irrigation water. The Natural Resources Conservation Service is working with farmers to implement adaptive practices, such as planting salt-tolerant crops and improving soil management techniques.



As the Mississippi River continues to face challenges from saltwater intrusion, stakeholders emphasize the importance of collaborative efforts and innovative solutions. The ongoing threat underscores the need for comprehensive planning and investment to protect one of America’s most vital waterways from the impacts of climate change and environmental stressors.



Environmental activists have raised concerns over the fossil fuel sector’s significant impact on COP29, the latest United Nations Climate Change Conference. Activists argue that the industry’s presence diverts focus from critical climate actions.



The conference, designed to promote global climate agreements, faces criticism for allowing fossil fuel companies to participate extensively. Environmental groups claim these companies undermine efforts to reduce carbon emissions and transition to renewable energy sources.



According to Climate Action Network, fossil fuel representatives have increased their lobbying activities, aiming to weaken climate policies. These industries allegedly influence negotiations, leading to watered-down commitments that fail to address the urgency of climate change effectively.



Experts suggest that the influence of these companies stems from financial contributions and longstanding relationships with decision-makers. Critics argue that this affects the conference’s ability to enforce meaningful climate change regulations.



During the event, several protests highlighted the need for transparency and a stronger focus on sustainable energy solutions. Activists are calling for increased participation of renewable energy stakeholders in future conferences.



The controversy surrounding fossil fuel involvement at COP29 underscores the ongoing challenge of balancing industrial interests with the global imperative to combat climate change.