Unexpectedly High Ethylene Oxide Levels Observed in Cancer Alley

Researchers found ethylene oxide levels in Louisiana's "Cancer Alley" are 1,000 times higher than previously recorded.
"I don

Researchers have discovered that ethylene oxide gas in industrial areas of Louisiana is far more toxic than previously believed, according to a report by the Guardian.

What’s happening?

Environmental engineers from Johns Hopkins University analyzed air quality in an area of southeast Louisiana known as “Cancer Alley” due to its high cancer rates. Their findings were alarming.

“I don’t think there’s any census tract in the area that wasn’t at higher risk for cancer than we would deem acceptable,” senior author Pete DeCarlo said. “We expected ethylene oxide, but not at these levels, which were much higher than EPA’s estimates.”

By testing air near chemical plants, researchers found ethylene oxide levels 1,000 times higher than previous tests indicated, and still 10 times higher than regulatory predictions.

Why is this issue so important?

Chemical plants use ethylene oxide primarily in plastics production — a sector linked to various human and environmental health hazards.

The dense concentration of these plants in the region, often near low-income communities, is particularly concerning. Some facilities emit plumes spanning seven miles, affecting nearby populations.

According to the Environmental Protection Agency, over 6 million people in Texas and Louisiana live within 30 miles of these facilities, with nearly 90,000 facing cancer risks above acceptable levels.

Industrial encroachment remains a global issue, with toxic chemicals, air pollution, and industrial runoffs impacting health and the environment.

What’s being done about ethylene oxide pollution?

Transparency about industrial pollutants is increasing. Some companies have settled with the EPA, promising to reduce ethylene oxide emissions.

In April, the EPA announced new rules to cut toxic emissions from plants nationwide, including in Louisiana, as reported by the Louisiana Illuminator.

“This is a game changer,” said EPA Administrator Michael Regan. “It’s a game changer for health, prosperity, and children in these communities.”

In a White House press release, Patrice Simms, Earthjustice Vice President for Healthy Communities, said: “Setting protective air standards for over 200 chemical plants and requiring fenceline monitoring shows a commitment to public health.”

Original Story at www.thecooldown.com

Trending News

Mississippi River Faces Persistent Saltwater Intrusion, Region Seeks Long-Term Solutions



For the third consecutive year, the Mississippi River is experiencing significant saltwater intrusion, prompting local communities and environmental experts to search for sustainable solutions. This recurring issue arises as the river’s flow decreases, allowing saltwater to move upstream and threaten drinking water supplies. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is actively involved in addressing this problem, employing temporary measures like saltwater barriers to mitigate the impact on affected areas.



Saltwater infiltration poses serious risks to public health and agriculture, as freshwater sources become compromised. The situation is exacerbated by prolonged periods of drought, which have reduced freshwater flow in the Mississippi River. According to the National Weather Service, drought conditions have worsened due to climate change, increasing the frequency and severity of saltwater intrusion events.



Local authorities are collaborating with federal agencies to explore permanent solutions. Among the proposed strategies are enhanced levee systems and improved water management techniques. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is evaluating the feasibility of long-term infrastructure projects to prevent further saltwater encroachment. Additionally, community leaders are advocating for increased funding to support these initiatives and safeguard the region’s water resources.



The impact of saltwater intrusion extends beyond drinking water concerns, affecting local ecosystems and agricultural productivity. Farmers in the region have reported crop damage due to elevated salinity levels in irrigation water. The Natural Resources Conservation Service is working with farmers to implement adaptive practices, such as planting salt-tolerant crops and improving soil management techniques.



As the Mississippi River continues to face challenges from saltwater intrusion, stakeholders emphasize the importance of collaborative efforts and innovative solutions. The ongoing threat underscores the need for comprehensive planning and investment to protect one of America’s most vital waterways from the impacts of climate change and environmental stressors.



Environmental activists have raised concerns over the fossil fuel sector’s significant impact on COP29, the latest United Nations Climate Change Conference. Activists argue that the industry’s presence diverts focus from critical climate actions.



The conference, designed to promote global climate agreements, faces criticism for allowing fossil fuel companies to participate extensively. Environmental groups claim these companies undermine efforts to reduce carbon emissions and transition to renewable energy sources.



According to Climate Action Network, fossil fuel representatives have increased their lobbying activities, aiming to weaken climate policies. These industries allegedly influence negotiations, leading to watered-down commitments that fail to address the urgency of climate change effectively.



Experts suggest that the influence of these companies stems from financial contributions and longstanding relationships with decision-makers. Critics argue that this affects the conference’s ability to enforce meaningful climate change regulations.



During the event, several protests highlighted the need for transparency and a stronger focus on sustainable energy solutions. Activists are calling for increased participation of renewable energy stakeholders in future conferences.



The controversy surrounding fossil fuel involvement at COP29 underscores the ongoing challenge of balancing industrial interests with the global imperative to combat climate change.