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Hydropower Around the World Sees Recovery After Historic Decline

"Hydropower set to rebound in 2024 after a five-year low in 2023, driven by increased precipitation and snowmelt in key areas."
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After reaching a five-year low in 2023, hydroelectricity is set for a significant revival in 2024 due to increased precipitation and snowmelt in key regions. In 2023, global hydropower production was 4,240 billion kilowatt-hours (kWh), down from the record 4,359 billion kWh in 2020, but an improvement on 2022. This decline led to more usage of coal- and gas-fired power plants. The outlook for 2024 is encouraging. For instance, China saw its hydropower production rise by 57 billion kWh (16%) in the first five months of the year compared to 2023, according to the National Bureau of Statistics. Abundant rainfall and frequent flooding in southern and central regions maximized the use of newly installed turbines. Brazil also set records with 206 billion kWh generated in the first five months of 2024, surpassing the previous record of 199 billion kWh.

Fossil Fuel Reduction

The rebound in hydropower has major implications for fossil fuel consumption. In China, coal is the main substitute for hydroelectricity, while in Brazil and the United States, it is natural gas. Increased hydroelectric production could significantly reduce the use of these fossil fuels. In the United States, hydroelectric production is expected to rise by 6% in 2024, according to government forecasts.

Overall Impact and Future Prospects

If the rebound in hydropower is substantial, combined with the continued deployment of wind and solar farms, it could mark a turning point in global coal consumption and fossil fuel emissions. By May 2024, China had installed 423 million kilowatts (kW) of hydroelectric generating capacity, up from 370 million kW in 2020, offering considerable potential for increased production if river volumes are sufficient. Brazil’s water reserves in dams were also at high levels, with 101 billion kWh of generating capacity stored by the end of June. Although down from the previous year, this is the highest level since 2012. This trend could significantly reduce dependence on fossil fuels. The return of hydropower in 2024 represents a major opportunity to adjust global energy dynamics. This revival, coupled with the increasing wind and solar capacity, could influence energy markets and long-term supply strategies.

Original Story at energynews.pro

Trending News

Mississippi River Faces Persistent Saltwater Intrusion, Region Seeks Long-Term Solutions



For the third consecutive year, the Mississippi River is experiencing significant saltwater intrusion, prompting local communities and environmental experts to search for sustainable solutions. This recurring issue arises as the river’s flow decreases, allowing saltwater to move upstream and threaten drinking water supplies. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is actively involved in addressing this problem, employing temporary measures like saltwater barriers to mitigate the impact on affected areas.



Saltwater infiltration poses serious risks to public health and agriculture, as freshwater sources become compromised. The situation is exacerbated by prolonged periods of drought, which have reduced freshwater flow in the Mississippi River. According to the National Weather Service, drought conditions have worsened due to climate change, increasing the frequency and severity of saltwater intrusion events.



Local authorities are collaborating with federal agencies to explore permanent solutions. Among the proposed strategies are enhanced levee systems and improved water management techniques. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is evaluating the feasibility of long-term infrastructure projects to prevent further saltwater encroachment. Additionally, community leaders are advocating for increased funding to support these initiatives and safeguard the region’s water resources.



The impact of saltwater intrusion extends beyond drinking water concerns, affecting local ecosystems and agricultural productivity. Farmers in the region have reported crop damage due to elevated salinity levels in irrigation water. The Natural Resources Conservation Service is working with farmers to implement adaptive practices, such as planting salt-tolerant crops and improving soil management techniques.



As the Mississippi River continues to face challenges from saltwater intrusion, stakeholders emphasize the importance of collaborative efforts and innovative solutions. The ongoing threat underscores the need for comprehensive planning and investment to protect one of America’s most vital waterways from the impacts of climate change and environmental stressors.

November 19, 2024



Environmental activists have raised concerns over the fossil fuel sector’s significant impact on COP29, the latest United Nations Climate Change Conference. Activists argue that the industry’s presence diverts focus from critical climate actions.



The conference, designed to promote global climate agreements, faces criticism for allowing fossil fuel companies to participate extensively. Environmental groups claim these companies undermine efforts to reduce carbon emissions and transition to renewable energy sources.



According to Climate Action Network, fossil fuel representatives have increased their lobbying activities, aiming to weaken climate policies. These industries allegedly influence negotiations, leading to watered-down commitments that fail to address the urgency of climate change effectively.



Experts suggest that the influence of these companies stems from financial contributions and longstanding relationships with decision-makers. Critics argue that this affects the conference’s ability to enforce meaningful climate change regulations.



During the event, several protests highlighted the need for transparency and a stronger focus on sustainable energy solutions. Activists are calling for increased participation of renewable energy stakeholders in future conferences.



The controversy surrounding fossil fuel involvement at COP29 underscores the ongoing challenge of balancing industrial interests with the global imperative to combat climate change.



November 19, 2024